Features of Corporate Liability for Violation of Competition Law

Authors

  • Oleg M. Yaroshenko Department of Labour Law, Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Kharkiv, Ukraine
  • Dmytro Ye. Kutomanov Department of Labour Law, Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Kharkiv, Ukraine
  • Nataliya A. Maryniv Department of Financial Law, Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Kharkiv, Ukraine
  • Tetiana V. Dudenko Department of Civil Law, Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Kharkiv, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.172

Keywords:

Corporation, monopoly, regulation, state, legislation.

Abstract

The relevance of the study is determined by the need to establish corporate responsibility for breach of legislation. In this regard, this paper is aimed at identifying features of competition and corporate responsibility for breach of competition law. Particular attention is drawn to the case when corporations become monopolists and, in fact, dictate market rules. Consideration of the development aspect of competition law suggests that it largely limits the growth of corporate business and forces corporations to formulate strategies for splitting the business, thereby determining the conduct of business. In the modern world, where business is in many respects globalised, such measures can lead to a decrease in market indicators and form a dependence on the operations of certain corporations in the local market. The leading method to the study of this issue is the modelling method, which allows to consider this problem as a targeted and organised procedure related to the improvement and application of competition law, as well as the protection and development of competition. The novelty of the study lies in the possibility of limiting the activities of a corporation in a market that is occupied by it and where there is no practical competition. The authors consider the mechanism of self-regulation as a source of domestic competition law. The paper determines that self-regulation processes are also subject to state supervision and thus corporate self-regulation becomes an aspect of the regulation of competition enforcement by the state at large. The practical significance of the study is determined by the structural feature of the corporation as a quasi-state mechanism and the regulation of external relations between the state and corporations as tax residents on this basis.

References

Better Business Bureau. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www.bbb.org).

Bradford, Anu and Adam Chilton. 2019. “Trade openness and antitrust law”. Journal of Law and Economics 62(1): 29–65. https://doi.org/10.1086/701438 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/701438

Gundlach, Gregory and Diana Moss. 2015. “The role of efficiencies in antitrust law: Introduction and overview”. Antitrust Bulletin 60(2): 91–102. https://doi.org/10.1177/0003603X15591991 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0003603X15591991

Gundlach, Gregory, Robert Frankel and Riley Krotz. 2019. “Competition Policy and Antitrust Law: Implications of Developments in Supply Chain Management. Journal of Supply Chain Management 55(2): 47–67. https://doi.org/10.1111/jscm.12196 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jscm.12196

Hammer, Peter and William Sage. 2003. “Critical issues in hospital antitrust law”. Health Affairs 22(6): 88–100. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.22.6.88 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.22.6.88

Harrington, Joseph. 2003. “Some implications of antitrust laws for cartel pricing”. Economics Letters 79(3): 377–383. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-1765(03)00038-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-1765(03)00038-7

Hinloopen, Jeroen. 2003. “An economic analysis of leniency programs in antitrust law”. Economist 151(4): 415–432. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:ECOT.0000006592.62377.60 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:ECOT.0000006592.62377.60

Hylton, Keith. 2003. Antitrust law: Economic theory and common law evolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511610158 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511610158

Hylton, Keith and Wendy Xu. 2020. “Error costs, ratio tests, and patent antitrust law”. Review of Industrial Organization 56: 563–591. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11151-020-09761-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11151-020-09761-3

ICC Advertising and Marketing Communications Code. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://iccwbo.org/publication/icc-advertising-and-marketing-communications-code/)

Kauper, Thomas. 2008. “Influence of conservative economic analysis on the development of the law of antitrust.” Pp. 40-51 in How the Chicago school overshot the mark: The effect of conservative economic analysis on U.S. Antitrust, edited by R. Pitofsky. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195372823.003.0005 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195372823.003.0005

Kumarappan, Subbu. 2010. “Intentional and evolutionary visions of U.S. antitrust law”. Journal of Industrial Organization Education 5(1): 1-29. https://doi.org/10.2202/1935-5041.1027 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2202/1935-5041.1027

Markovits, Richard. 2017. “U.S. and E.U. Antitrust law as written: Their differences, common features, and relative and absolute moral desirability”. Antitrust Bulletin 62(3): 514–590. https://doi.org/10.1177/0003603X17719763 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0003603X17719763

Marra, Alessandro and Alessandro Sarra. 2010. “Incomplete antitrust laws and private actions for damages”. European Journal of Law and Economics 30(2): 111–135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10657-009-9130-x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10657-009-9130-x

Martin, Stephen and John Scott. 2017. “GTE Sylvania and Interbrand Competition as the Primary Concern of Antitrust Law”. Review of Industrial Organization 51(2): 217–233. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11151-017-9584-x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11151-017-9584-x

Melamed, Douglas. 2017. “Antitrust law is not that complicated”. Harvard Law Review 130(5): 163–172.

Miller, Frances and Thomas Greaney. 2003. “The National Resident Matching Program and Antitrust Law”. Journal of the American Medical Association 289(7): 913–918. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.289.7.913 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.289.7.913

Nicholson, Michael. 2008. “An antitrust law index for empirical analysis of international competition policy”. Journal of Competition Law and Economics 4(4): 1009–1029. https://doi.org/10.1093/joclec/nhn009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/joclec/nhn009

Parakkal, Raju and Sherry Bartz-Marvez. 2013. “Capitalism, Democratic Capitalism, and the Pursuit of Antitrust Laws”. Antitrust Bulletin 58(4): 693–729. https://doi.org/10.1177/0003603X1305800409 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0003603X1305800409

Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/ip/paris/).

Ross-Lee, Barbara, Lois Kiss and Michael Weiser. 1995. “Antitrust laws and zones of safety”. Journal of the American Osteopathic Association 95(7): 429–434. https://doi.org/10.7556/jaoa.1995.95.7.429 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7556/jaoa.1995.95.7.429

Rubinfeld, Daniel. 2008. “On the Foundations of Antitrust Law and Economics.” Pp. 51-75 in How the Chicago school overshot the mark: The effect of conservative economic analysis on U.S. Antitrust, edited by R. Pitofsky. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195372823.003.0006 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195372823.003.0006

The German Act against Unfair Competition. 2019. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/uwg_2004/index. html).

Waked, Dina. 2020. “Antitrust as Public Interest Law: Redistribution, Equity, and Social Justice”. Antitrust Bulletin 65(1): 87–101. https://doi.org/10.1177/0003603X19898624 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0003603X19898624

Downloads

Published

2022-04-05

How to Cite

Yaroshenko, O. M. ., Kutomanov, D. Y. ., Maryniv, N. A. ., & Dudenko, T. V. . (2022). Features of Corporate Liability for Violation of Competition Law. International Journal of Criminology and Sociology, 9, 1517–1525. https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.172

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)