ijcs

IJSC

Estimating the Benefits of a Faith-Based Correctional Program
Pages 227-239
Grant Duwe and Byron R. Johnson

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2013.02.22

Published: 17 August 2013

 


Abstract: A recent outcome evaluation of the InnerChange Freedom Initiative (InnerChange), a faith-based prisoner reentry program that has operated within Minnesota’s prison system since 2002, showed the program is effective in lowering recidivism. This study extends research on InnerChange by conducting a cost-benefit analysis of the program. Because InnerChange relies heavily on volunteers and program costs are privately funded, the program exacts no additional costs to the State of Minnesota. As a result, this study focused on estimating the program’s benefits by examining recidivism and post-release employment. The findings showed that during its first six years of operation in Minnesota, InnerChange produced an estimated benefit of $3 million, which amounts to nearly $8,300 per participant. Much of this benefit stems from costs avoided as a result of the program’s impact on reoffending.

Keywords: Prisoner reentry, recidivism, employment, religion, cost-benefit analysis.
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IJSC

Aging Prisoners: A Brief Report of Key Legal and Policy Dilemmas
Pages 322-327
Israel Issi Doron and Helene Love

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2013.02.31

Published: 27 August 2013

 


Abstract: Background: The social phenomenon of the aging of the prison population has raised various legal and policy challenges.

Objective: The goal of this brief report is to describe the current key legal-policy dilemmas in this field.

Methods: A computerized search for legal documents, articles and studies using relevant key words was conducted in computerized databases.

Results: Five key dilemmas were found: (1) Early and compassionate release of older prisoners; (2) Segregation or integration of older prisoners; (3) Heaven or hell? The meaning of imprisonment in old age; (4) Fixed v. tailored sentences to older offenders; and (5) Is prison the right place to send older offenders?

Conclusion: Evidence regarding the unique socio-medical needs of older prisoners does not provide easy or simple answers to the legal-policy dilemmas in this field. Hence, as of today, the scholarly discussions in this field seem to be more normative (what "should" be the solution) rather than empirical (what "is" the evidence-based solution). Therefore, more empirical evidence is needed in order to design old-age based legal-policies towards older prisoners.

Keywords: Older prisoners, elderly prisoners, elder law, geriatric jurisprudence, jurisprudential gerontology.
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