ijcs
Abstract : A Miscellaneous Hindrances to an Effective Response to Cable Theft in Durban Railway Stations, South Africa
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Abstract: This study focuses on notable miscellaneous hindrances to an effective response to cable theft in Durban railway stations of South Africa. From a qualitative standpoint; data was collected from Eight (8) purposively selected individuals to solicit their respective perceptions and experiences on this subject. This involved the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (PRASA) ‘Security Personnels – Cable Theft Investigators and Cable Theft Railway Patrollers, all involved in combating cable theft in Durban railway stations. Inductive Thematic Analysis was used for data analysis. This study found that scrap metal dealers are the major key contributors to cable theft in the Durban railway stations; and also the value of copper cable on the market promotes the exponential rise of cable theft. It was also established that, there was no proper protection of the rail infrastructure, and cable thieves get lighter sentences. It was further stablished that cable theft is perpetuated by the shortage of indispensable resources and workforce or police visibility in the stations. For the recommendations: More attention must be paid to scrap metal dealers by offering strict rules on the issuing of trading licenses. Moreover, severe stiff sentences should be handed to pontetial offenders and better working relations should be established, with more resources geared to the PRASA security department. Keywords: Cable Theft, Durban railway stations, Effective response(s), Miscellaneous hindrances, South Africa. |
Abstract : Learning to Forget: A Critical Review of Knowledge Management and Knowledge Exchange Initiatives in the Detective Service
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Abstract: KM and KE have recently become commonly used terms in law enforcement agencies. However, implementing KM initiatives successfully in the SAPS still poses a challenge. This paper reviews factors that influence the success or failure of KM and KE initiatives as manifested in the SAPS, with emphasis on the DS. Both KM and KE initiatives are of critical importance to solve criminal cases. The consulted literature review highlighted various dimensions that are critically influential in the implementation of KM and KE in the DS. These are the negligence of the FP, during which the building blocks for a successful schooling career are laid; and once detectives are recruited, the lack of a mentorship programme and training curriculum, which lack coherence, connection, as well as depth of understanding that accompanies systematic critical thinking. Keywords: Curriculum, detective, knowledge exchange, knowledge management, mentorship. |
Abstract : The Disparity in Criminal Prosecution against Acid Attack on Investigator of Corruption Eradication Commission: "Novel Baswedan” Case
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Abstract: This study aims to analyze the causes of the disparity in the criminal prosecution against acid attack. It is suspected that there has been a conspiracy of abuse of power between investigators and prosecutors, which reflects injustice in the criminal procedure law. This research clarifies a case study of the disparity of prosecution through mutually acknowledged norms and values. Case studies also enable the researchers to study the real thing, and gain a better understanding of what disparities in criminal prosecution. The result of the research showed that it was suspected that there had been a conspiracy of abuse of power between the investigator and the prosecutor, so that there was no justice for the victim. The researchers suggest limiting the prosecutors 'discretion and the existence of an independent institution for prosecutors' supervisory functions. Keywords: Prosecution disparity, Severe Persecution, Discretion of Power, Abuse of Power, Novel Bawesdan. |
Abstract : Indonesia Construction Service Law Relating to MRT Development Contracts: A Legal Review with Fidic International Contract
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Abstract: This research was very important because of incomplete regulations related to Late Payment Arrangements and Variation Procedure Arrangements which are regulated in the Construction Services Law because this was very necessary considering the complexity of problems that occur in the construction world in Indonesia. The amendments to the Implementing Regulations also needed to be improved as regulated in Article 51 of Presidential Regulation N0. 54 of 2010 concerning lump sum contracts, there were no price adjustments and additional work, because in fact any construction work for price adjustment and additional work almost always occurred and almost impossible to avoid. So that these regulations could not be applied in the field and could hinder the implementation of construction project work in Indonesia. It was because most of the construction projects in Indonesia required cooperation with foreign investors. Keywords: Contract MRT, FIDIC, Indonesia construction service Law. |
Abstract : Problems of Democratic and Dignified Election in Indonesian Simultaneously Electoral Era
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Abstract: This research was motivated by the section material in Act No. 7 of 2017 concerning General Election that not arranged in a structured, systematic and massive, so it appears the section material that overlaps with Constitutional Court and the Constitution of 1945. The purpose of this study is to analyze the problems of simultaneous elections in 2019 in order to bring democracy with dignity and integrity in the next election. The research type is a literature study. This research uses laws and conceptual approach. The main data of this study is obtained from primary and secondary law materials. The result showed that the problems in the section material of Electoral Lawimplicate to the practice, namely the chaos in updating of the voter list led to manipulation fraudulent of the voters list,10,520 polling stations had a shortage of election supplies, ballot boxes Voting Organizing Group received thatnot sealed as many as 6,474 polling stations, ballot papers that exchanged between Electoral District as many 3,411 Voting place and 527 Voting Organizing Group officer died and 11 239 sick. Keywords: Election, Democracy, Dignified. |